From: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2018 09:00:08 -0600
Subject: arm64: Add support for new control bits CTR_EL0.DIC and CTR_EL0.IDC
Git-commit: 6ae4b6e0578886eb36cedbf99f04031d93f9e315
Patch-mainline: v4.17-rc1
References: jsc#ECO-561,jsc#SLE-10671
The DCache clean & ICache invalidation requirements for instructions
to be data coherence are discoverable through new fields in CTR_EL0.
The following two control bits DIC and IDC were defined for this
purpose. No need to perform point of unification cache maintenance
operations from software on systems where CPU caches are transparent.
This patch optimize the three functions __flush_cache_user_range(),
clean_dcache_area_pou() and invalidate_icache_range() if the hardware
reports CTR_EL0.IDC and/or CTR_EL0.IDC. Basically it skips the two
instructions 'DC CVAU' and 'IC IVAU', and the associated loop logic
in order to avoid the unnecessary overhead.
CTR_EL0.DIC: Instruction cache invalidation requirements for
instruction to data coherence. The meaning of this bit[29].
0: Instruction cache invalidation to the point of unification
is required for instruction to data coherence.
1: Instruction cache cleaning to the point of unification is
not required for instruction to data coherence.
CTR_EL0.IDC: Data cache clean requirements for instruction to data
coherence. The meaning of this bit[28].
0: Data cache clean to the point of unification is required for
instruction to data coherence, unless CLIDR_EL1.LoC == 0b000
or (CLIDR_EL1.LoUIS == 0b000 && CLIDR_EL1.LoUU == 0b000).
1: Data cache clean to the point of unification is not required
for instruction to data coherence.
Co-authored-by: Philip Elcan <pelcan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h | 4 ++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 3 +++
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 4 +++-
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
arch/arm64/mm/cache.S | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
5 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -20,8 +20,12 @@
#define CTR_L1IP_SHIFT 14
#define CTR_L1IP_MASK 3
+#define CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT 16
+#define CTR_ERG_SHIFT 20
#define CTR_CWG_SHIFT 24
#define CTR_CWG_MASK 15
+#define CTR_IDC_SHIFT 28
+#define CTR_DIC_SHIFT 29
#define CTR_L1IP(ctr) (((ctr) >> CTR_L1IP_SHIFT) & CTR_L1IP_MASK)
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -131,6 +131,9 @@ extern void flush_dcache_page(struct pag
static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
{
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC))
+ return;
+
asm("ic ialluis");
dsb(ish);
}
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
#define ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT 24
#define ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN 25
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_843419 29
+#define ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC 32
+#define ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC 33
-#define ARM64_NCAPS 30
+#define ARM64_NCAPS 34
#endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -199,12 +199,12 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_i
};
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_ctr[] = {
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 31, 1, 1), /* RES1 */
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 29, 1, 1), /* DIC */
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 28, 1, 1), /* IDC */
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, 24, 4, 0), /* CWG */
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, 20, 4, 0), /* ERG */
- ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 16, 4, 1), /* DminLine */
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 31, 1, 1), /* RES1 */
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_DIC_SHIFT, 1, 1),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_IDC_SHIFT, 1, 1),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, CTR_CWG_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, CTR_ERG_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT, 4, 1),
/*
* Linux can handle differing I-cache policies. Userspace JITs will
* make use of *minLine.
@@ -852,6 +852,18 @@ static bool has_no_fpsimd(const struct a
ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT) < 0;
}
+static bool has_cache_idc(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
+ int __unused)
+{
+ return read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0) & BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static bool has_cache_dic(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
+ int __unused)
+{
+ return read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0) & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */
@@ -1077,6 +1089,18 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabiliti
.enable = cpu_clear_disr,
},
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */
+ {
+ .desc = "Data cache clean to the PoU not required for I/D coherence",
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC,
+ .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
+ .matches = has_cache_idc,
+ },
+ {
+ .desc = "Instruction cache invalidation not required for I/D coherence",
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC,
+ .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM,
+ .matches = has_cache_dic,
+ },
{},
};
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/cache.S
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ ENTRY(flush_icache_range)
*/
ENTRY(__flush_cache_user_range)
uaccess_ttbr0_enable x2, x3, x4
+alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC
+ dsb ishst
+ b 7f
+alternative_else_nop_endif
dcache_line_size x2, x3
sub x3, x2, #1
bic x4, x0, x3
@@ -60,8 +64,13 @@ user_alt 9f, "dc cvau, x4", "dc civac,
b.lo 1b
dsb ish
+7:
+alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC
+ isb
+ b 8f
+alternative_else_nop_endif
invalidate_icache_by_line x0, x1, x2, x3, 9f
- mov x0, #0
+8: mov x0, #0
1:
uaccess_ttbr0_disable x1, x2
ret
@@ -80,6 +89,12 @@ ENDPROC(__flush_cache_user_range)
* - end - virtual end address of region
*/
ENTRY(invalidate_icache_range)
+alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC
+ mov x0, xzr
+ isb
+ ret
+alternative_else_nop_endif
+
uaccess_ttbr0_enable x2, x3
invalidate_icache_by_line x0, x1, x2, x3, 2f
@@ -116,6 +131,10 @@ ENDPIPROC(__flush_dcache_area)
* - size - size in question
*/
ENTRY(__clean_dcache_area_pou)
+alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC
+ dsb ishst
+ ret
+alternative_else_nop_endif
dcache_by_line_op cvau, ish, x0, x1, x2, x3
ret
ENDPROC(__clean_dcache_area_pou)