From: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2023 12:25:32 +1100
Subject: ipv6: remove max_size check inline with ipv4
Patch-mainline: v6.3-rc1
Git-commit: af6d10345ca76670c1b7c37799f0d5576ccef277
References: CVE-2023-52340 bsc#1219295
In ip6_dst_gc() replace:
if (entries > gc_thresh)
With:
if (entries > ops->gc_thresh)
Sending Ipv6 packets in a loop via a raw socket triggers an issue where a
route is cloned by ip6_rt_cache_alloc() for each packet sent. This quickly
consumes the Ipv6 max_size threshold which defaults to 4096 resulting in
these warnings:
[1] 99.187805] dst_alloc: 7728 callbacks suppressed
[2] Route cache is full: consider increasing sysctl net.ipv6.route.max_size.
.
.
[300] Route cache is full: consider increasing sysctl net.ipv6.route.max_size.
When this happens the packet is dropped and sendto() gets a network is
unreachable error:
remaining pkt 200557 errno 101
remaining pkt 196462 errno 101
.
.
remaining pkt 126821 errno 101
Implement David Aherns suggestion to remove max_size check seeing that Ipv6
has a GC to manage memory usage. Ipv4 already does not check max_size.
Here are some memory comparisons for Ipv4 vs Ipv6 with the patch:
Test by running 5 instances of a program that sends UDP packets to a raw
socket 5000000 times. Compare Ipv4 and Ipv6 performance with a similar
program.
Ipv4:
Before test:
MemFree: 29427108 kB
Slab: 237612 kB
ip6_dst_cache 1912 2528 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 2881 3990 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
During test:
MemFree: 29417608 kB
Slab: 247712 kB
ip6_dst_cache 1912 2528 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 44394 44394 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
After test:
MemFree: 29422308 kB
Slab: 238104 kB
ip6_dst_cache 1912 2528 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 3048 4116 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
Ipv6 with patch:
Errno 101 errors are not observed anymore with the patch.
Before test:
MemFree: 29422308 kB
Slab: 238104 kB
ip6_dst_cache 1912 2528 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 3048 4116 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
During Test:
MemFree: 29431516 kB
Slab: 240940 kB
ip6_dst_cache 11980 12064 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 3048 4116 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
After Test:
MemFree: 29441816 kB
Slab: 238132 kB
ip6_dst_cache 1902 2432 256 32 2 : tunables 0 0 0
xfrm_dst_cache 0 0 320 25 2 : tunables 0 0 0
ip_dst_cache 3048 4116 192 42 2 : tunables 0 0 0
Tested-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112012532.311021-1-jmaxwell37@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
---
include/net/dst_ops.h | 2 +-
net/core/dst.c | 6 ++----
net/ipv6/route.c | 11 ++++-------
3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
--- a/include/net/dst_ops.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_ops.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ struct dst_ops {
unsigned short family;
unsigned int gc_thresh;
- int (*gc)(struct dst_ops *ops);
+ void (*gc)(struct dst_ops *ops);
struct dst_entry * (*check)(struct dst_entry *, __u32 cookie);
unsigned int (*default_advmss)(const struct dst_entry *);
unsigned int (*mtu)(const struct dst_entry *);
--- a/net/core/dst.c
+++ b/net/core/dst.c
@@ -99,10 +99,8 @@ void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev,
{
struct dst_entry *dst;
- if (ops->gc && dst_entries_get_fast(ops) > ops->gc_thresh) {
- if (ops->gc(ops))
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (ops->gc && dst_entries_get_fast(ops) > ops->gc_thresh)
+ ops->gc(ops);
dst = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!dst)
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
struct net_device *dev, int how);
-static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
+static void ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
@@ -1701,19 +1701,17 @@ struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
return dst;
}
-static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
+static void ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
{
struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
- int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
int entries;
entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
- if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
- entries <= rt_max_size)
+ if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies))
goto out;
net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
@@ -1723,7 +1721,6 @@ static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
out:
net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
- return entries > rt_max_size;
}
static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
@@ -3946,7 +3943,7 @@ static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
#endif
net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
- net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
+ net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;