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From 6d4d41f011454240e6890068c41e7530fba9f387 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2017 20:20:44 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: control: code refactoring for TLV request handler to user element set
Git-commit: 6d4d41f011454240e6890068c41e7530fba9f387
Patch-mainline: v4.14-rc1
References: bsc#1121278

User-defined element set registers own handler to get callbacks from TLV
ioctl handler. In the handler, execution path bifurcates depending on
requests from user space. At write request, container in given buffer is
registered to the element set, or replaced old TLV data. At the read
request, the registered data is copied to user space. The command request
is not allowed.  In current implementation, function of the handler
includes codes for the two cases.

This commit adds two helper functions for these cases so that readers can
easily get the above design.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

---
 sound/core/control.c |   80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -1114,43 +1114,59 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_user_put(struct
 	return change;
 }
 
-static int snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
-				 int op_flag,
-				 unsigned int size,
-				 unsigned int __user *tlv)
+static int replace_user_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int __user *buf,
+			    unsigned int size)
 {
-	struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
+	struct user_element *ue = kctl->private_data;
+	unsigned int *container;
+	int change;
+
+	if (size > 1024 * 128)	/* sane value */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	container = memdup_user(buf, size);
+	if (IS_ERR(container))
+		return PTR_ERR(container);
+
+	change = ue->tlv_data_size != size;
+	if (!change)
+		change = memcmp(ue->tlv_data, container, size);
+	if (!change) {
+		kfree(container);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
-	if (op_flag == SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE) {
-		int change;
-		void *new_data;
-
-		if (size > 1024 * 128)	/* sane value */
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		new_data = memdup_user(tlv, size);
-		if (IS_ERR(new_data))
-			return PTR_ERR(new_data);
-		change = ue->tlv_data_size != size;
-		if (!change)
-			change = memcmp(ue->tlv_data, new_data, size) != 0;
-		kfree(ue->tlv_data);
-		ue->tlv_data = new_data;
-		ue->tlv_data_size = size;
-
-		return change;
-	} else {
-		if (!ue->tlv_data_size || !ue->tlv_data)
-			return -ENXIO;
+	kfree(ue->tlv_data);
+	ue->tlv_data = container;
+	ue->tlv_data_size = size;
 
-		if (size < ue->tlv_data_size)
-			return -ENOSPC;
+	return change;
+}
 
-		if (copy_to_user(tlv, ue->tlv_data, ue->tlv_data_size))
-			return -EFAULT;
+static int read_user_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int __user *buf,
+			 unsigned int size)
+{
+	struct user_element *ue = kctl->private_data;
 
-		return 0;
-	}
+	if (ue->tlv_data_size == 0 || ue->tlv_data == NULL)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	if (size < ue->tlv_data_size)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(buf, ue->tlv_data, ue->tlv_data_size))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int op_flag,
+				 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *buf)
+{
+	if (op_flag == SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE)
+		return replace_user_tlv(kctl, buf, size);
+	else
+		return read_user_tlv(kctl, buf, size);
 }
 
 static int snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names(struct user_element *ue)