From: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2023 12:28:16 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] proc_sysctl: update docs for __register_sysctl_table()
References: bsc#1012628
Patch-mainline: 6.3.3
Git-commit: 67ff32289acad9ed338cd9f2351b44939e55163e

commit 67ff32289acad9ed338cd9f2351b44939e55163e upstream.

Update the docs for __register_sysctl_table() to make it clear no child
entries can be passed. When the child is true these are non-leaf entries
on the ctl table and sysctl treats these as directories. The point to
__register_sysctl_table() is to deal only with directories not part of
the ctl table where thay may riside, to be simple and avoid recursion.

While at it, hint towards using long on extra1 and extra2 later.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
---
 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 14 +++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index 5851eb5b..1df0beb5 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head)
  * __register_sysctl_table - register a leaf sysctl table
  * @set: Sysctl tree to register on
  * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in.
- * @table: the top-level table structure
+ * @table: the top-level table structure without any child
  *
  * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
  * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
@@ -1308,9 +1308,12 @@ static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head)
  * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below)
  *
  * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines
+ * XXX: we should eventually modify these to use long min / max [0]
+ * [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/87zgpte9o4.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
  *
  * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
- * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.
+ * under /proc; non-leaf nodes (where child is not NULL) are not allowed,
+ * sysctl_check_table() verifies this.
  *
  * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes.
  * Several default handlers are available to cover common cases -
@@ -1352,7 +1355,7 @@ struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table(
 
 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
 	dir = &set->dir;
-	/* Reference moved down the diretory tree get_subdir */
+	/* Reference moved down the directory tree get_subdir */
 	dir->header.nreg++;
 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
 
@@ -1369,6 +1372,11 @@ struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table(
 		if (namelen == 0)
 			continue;
 
+		/*
+		 * namelen ensures if name is "foo/bar/yay" only foo is
+		 * registered first. We traverse as if using mkdir -p and
+		 * return a ctl_dir for the last directory entry.
+		 */
 		dir = get_subdir(dir, name, namelen);
 		if (IS_ERR(dir))
 			goto fail;
-- 
2.35.3